A team led by scientists from CEITEC Masaryk University has uncovered the infection mechanism of tailed bacteriophages – a group of viruses that infect bacteria. These phages target, among others, Staphylococcus aureus, a major cause of bacterial infections that is often resistant to antibiotics. The bacterium belongs to a group of Gram-positive bacteria characterised by an exceptionally thick cell wall. Although the infection mechanisms of some other bacteriophages have been described previously, the way tailed phages infecting Staphylococcus aureus and other thick-walled bacteria invade their hosts had remained unknown. The researchers have now revealed how such a bacteriophage breaches the protective barrier of the bacterial cell and delivers its genetic material inside. Their findings could contribute to the development of new strategies for combating antibiotic-resistant bacteria.Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common sources of bacterial infections in humans. It can cause skin infections, pneumonia, and even life-threatening bloodstream infections. Moreover, many of its strains have become resistant to commonly used antibiotics, increasing interest in alternative treatment approaches such as bacteriophage therapy.“Bacteriophages are the most abundant biological entities on Earth and have been infecting bacteria for billions of years. Yet we still do not fully understand how they overcome the cell wall of certain Gram-positive bacteria. By reconstructing the bacteriophage structure before and after it attaches to a bacterial cell, we were able to reveal this process,” says <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.ceitec.eu/jan-binovsky-ph-d/u91173?page=publication">Ján Bíňovský</a> of CEITEC Masaryk University, who led the study together with Marta Šiborová.Bacteriophage 812, investigated in this study, specifically infects Staphylococcus aureus. The researchers discovered that once it recognises the correct host, the protein structure at the tip of its tail undergoes extensive rearrangements. Individual components of this structure, which resembles a lunar landing module, reorganise into a new configuration that enables the virus to firmly attach to the bacterial surface. At the same time, a mechanism is activated that triggers contraction of the phage tail.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/CEITEC_Jak_zabit_zlateho_stafylokoka_novy_pohled_na_viry_ktere_si_poradi_s_bakteriemi_01c86d5e42.jpg" alt="CEITEC/Plevka Lab: How to Kill Staphylococcus Aureus: A New Insight into Viruses That Can Defeat Bacteria: Phage before attachment to the bacterial cell." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_CEITEC_Jak_zabit_zlateho_stafylokoka_novy_pohled_na_viry_ktere_si_poradi_s_bakteriemi_01c86d5e42.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="4339" height="1600"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/CEITEC_Jak_zabit_zlateho_stafylokoka_novy_pohled_na_viry_ktere_si_poradi_s_bakteriemi_2_53422574db.jpg" alt="CEITEC/Plevka Lab: How to Kill Staphylococcus Aureus: A New Insight into Viruses That Can Defeat Bacteria: Phage attached to the bacterial cell." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_CEITEC_Jak_zabit_zlateho_stafylokoka_novy_pohled_na_viry_ktere_si_poradi_s_bakteriemi_2_53422574db.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="4085" height="1600">“The process resembles the release of an extended spring. The bacteriophage tail contracts to approximately half of its original length, and the released energy drives the central tube through the bacterium's protective layers. The virus can then deliver its genetic material into the cell and initiate infection,” explains Marta Šiborová.Unlike many other bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus possesses an exceptionally thick cell wall. The researchers therefore investigated in detail how the bacteriophage overcomes this barrier. They found that the virus employs a combination of mechanical force and enzymatic activity. Some components of its infection apparatus likely disrupt teichoic acids, which form the outer protective layer of the bacterial cell wall. Other proteins then degrade peptidoglycan, the main structural component of the cell wall. Finally, the bacteriophage penetrates the inner lipid membrane, allowing its central tube to enter the bacterial cell.The findings show that the bacteriophage does not function as a simple "needle", but rather as a sophisticated nanomachine composed of dozens of cooperating proteins.Although this is fundamental research, the findings may prove important for future medical applications. Bacteriophages are considered one of the promising alternatives for treating infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.“If we want to use bacteriophages therapeutically in the future – or even engineer them for specific medical applications – we first need to understand in detail how they work. Our study provides fundamental insight into how bacteriophages recognise their hosts and initiate infection,” says <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.ceitec.eu/pavel-plevka-ph-d/u26854">Pavel Plevka</a>, structural biologist and head of a research group at CEITEC Masaryk University.<blockquote>The study, published in <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s44318-026-00834-9">EMBO Journal</a>, also involved researchers from the Faculty of Science, Masaryk University.</blockquote><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/CEITEC_Jak_zabit_zlateho_stafylokoka_novy_pohled_na_viry_ktere_si_poradi_s_bakteriemi_3_fba5a65145.jpg" alt="CEITEC/Plevka Lab: How to Kill Staphylococcus Aureus: A New Insight into Viruses That Can Defeat Bacteria: Black = protein structure at the tip of the tail after the conformational change; red = portion of the tail that has begun to contract; blue = portion of the tail that remains extended." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_CEITEC_Jak_zabit_zlateho_stafylokoka_novy_pohled_na_viry_ktere_si_poradi_s_bakteriemi_3_fba5a65145.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1600" height="782"><blockquote><h4>The original article</h4><h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s44318-026-00834-9">Conformational changes of the baseplate regulating tail contraction of Staphylococcus phage 812</a></h4>Ján Bíňovský, Marta Šiborová, Maryna Zlatohurska, Jiří Nováček, Pavol Bárdy, Roman Baška, Karel Škubník, Tibor Botka, Martin Benešík, Roman Pantuček, Konstantinos Tripsianes &amp; Pavel PlevkaEMBO J (2026)<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-026-00834-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-026-00834-9</a>&nbsp;<h6>licensed under <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC-BY 4.0</a></h6></blockquote>

 How to Kill Staphylococcus Aureus: A New Insight into Viruses That Can Defeat Bacteria 

The standard uncertainty arising from random effects is often derived from repeated experiments and is quantified in terms of the standard deviation s of the measured values of the quantity. If it is the standard uncertainty arising from random effects on a single measurement that is required, then the observed standard deviation s is used without change. However, for a result which is the mean x of n measurements the standard uncertainty decreases as n increases, so that:<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eurachem_Using_repeated_measurements_to_improve_the_standard_uncertainty_equation_1_19f8f07f8f.jpg" alt="Eurachem: Using repeated measurements to improve the standard uncertainty - Equation 1" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eurachem_Using_repeated_measurements_to_improve_the_standard_uncertainty_equation_1_19f8f07f8f.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="485" height="138">Example 1 shows how Eq (1) applies when estimating the uncertainty of a mean value, but not when considering the uncertainty of individual observations.<blockquote>Example 1 A volumetric pipette is calibrated with 12 measurements; the mean and the standard deviation are calculated. Eq. 1 applies to estimate the standard uncertainty of the mean value. However, when using the pipette to deliver one aliquot, Eq. 1 does not apply and the standard uncertainty due to random variation on this single measurement is the standard deviation s</blockquote>For Eq (1) to be valid, it is a requirement that all the measurements are independent and from a stable test sample under the same measurement conditions. The measurement conditions for all the measurements could be, for example, 1) repeatability conditions, 2) intermediate precision (within laboratory reproducibility) conditions or 3) reproducibility conditions&nbsp;It is very important to be aware that the standard uncertainty given by Eq. 1 only gives the estimated uncertainty due to random variation under the conditions of measurement under which the observations were taken, and is only strictly valid for independent observations.&nbsp;It can be hard to decide whether observations are sufficiently independent for Eq. 1 to apply, as there is no simple, general, rule. The following paragraphs therefore give examples of different circumstances to help identify circumstances when Eq. 1 can safely be used.<h3>Example where Equation (1) applies&nbsp;</h3><h4>Measurement of inhomogeneous samples&nbsp;</h4>If inhomogeneity for test samples is a major part of the uncertainty the analyst may choose to measure more test portions from each test sample in order to reduce the standard uncertainty. If all these measurements are made under repeatability conditions, i.e. the same measurement conditions following the whole procedure, including repeated random sampling from the test sample, the standard deviation of the mean, given by Eq. (1), should be used to estimate the uncertainty arising from variation under repeatability conditions.&nbsp;<h3>Examples where Equation (1) does not apply&nbsp;</h3>The following paragraphs give two examples where neither the standard deviation nor the standard deviation of the mean can be directly applied without further analysis of the data.&nbsp;<h4>Measurements taken in groups&nbsp;</h4>One example is when we have data from internal quality control from a measurement procedure that includes a calibration before analysis each day. We want to calculate the standard uncertainty of the mean value used to set the central line in the QC chart. The data consist of duplicate QC measurements performed on a stable test sample each day over a longer period of time (say, p days), giving a total of 2p observations; that is, p groups of two measurements. Because each pair of duplicate measurements has a single calibration error in common; the duplicates within the data set are not strictly independent and Eq. (1) cannot be directly used for all 2p observations. The uncertainty of the mean can most easily be calculated by taking the standard deviation of the p means for each day and dividing that standard deviation by √p . Analysis of variance can also be useful in similar cases. Similar principles apply to other kinds of grouping, including grouping by operator, instrument etc.&nbsp;<h4>Measurement when the test item or measurement system is not stable over time</h4>Another common example is time dependent data. The time dependence could be due to instrument drift or to actual change in concentration by time. In such cases the error for a given observation is partly random and in part ‘carried over’ from the previous observation. Again the errors affecting each observation are not independent because some part of the error is common to successive observations; Eq. (1) can not be used and more complex statistical techniques, that allow for correlation, must be used to process the data.&nbsp;For further guidance on the treatment of correlated data in uncertainty evaluation, see Eurolab Technical Report 1/2006: Guide to the Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty for Quantitative Test Results, Appendix A.5

Using repeated measurements to improve the standard uncertainty

Our Library never stops expanding. What are the most recent contributions to LabRulezICPMS Library in the week of 27th July 2026? Check out new documents from the field of spectroscopy/spectrometry and related techniques!<blockquote>👉 <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/library">SEARCH THE LARGEST REPOSITORY OF DOCUMENTS ABOUT SPECTROSCOPY/SPECTROMETRY RELATED TECHNIQUES</a></blockquote><blockquote>👉 Need info about different analytical techniques? Peek into <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/library">LabRulezLCMS</a> or <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library">LabRulezGCMS</a> libraries.</blockquote>This week we bring you application notes by Agilent Technologies, Shimadzu and Thermo Fisher Scientific!<h3>1. Agilent Technologies: High-Precision Determination of Phosphorus and Potassium in Fertilizers by ICP-OES</h3>Accurate nutrient analysis of fertilizers using an <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/library?mainauthorItems=10&amp;search=5800">Agilent 5800 ICP-OES</a> and standard bracketing<ul><li>Application note</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/an_fertilizers_standard_bracketing_5800_icp_oes_5994_9311en_agilent_83cbca87fd.pdf">Full PDF for download</a>&nbsp;</li></ul>Accurate characterization of fertilizer nutrient content is critical for optimizing plant growth, maximizing yield, and ensuring sustainable agricultural practices. Fertilizers must comply with strict regulatory specifications, particularly for declared NPK (nitrogen–phosphorus–potassium) ratios, which define the relative nutrient content supplied to crops. Even small deviations from the specified ratio can impact plant yield, regulatory compliance, customer confidence in the product, as well as its commercial value.&nbsp;Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) is a well-established technique for multi-element analysis of complex samples, so is ideally suited to meet the precision and accuracy requirements of fertilizer testing.1,2 However, applications that require very tight tolerances, such as NPK verification, benefit from enhanced calibration approaches as even small deviations from reported values can have large financial implications for the manufacturer.Using Agilent ICP-OES instruments, standard bracketing calibration based on a standard–sample–standard measurement sequence, minimizes the impact of sample-to-sample variability and matrix effects.3,4 This approach further improves analytical precision and accuracy compared to conventional external calibration, making it a particularly valuable method for analyzing fertilizers with tightly controlled specifications.&nbsp;In this study, an Agilent 5800 Vertical Dual View (VDV) ICP-OES, equipped with an Agilent SPS 4 autosampler and controlled using Agilent ICP Expert Pro software,5 was used to determine P and K concentrations and corresponding NPK ratios in a standard reference material (SRM) and two commercially available fertilizers. The standard bracketing method was adapted from ISO methods 11494 and 114956,7 and adjusted for fertilizer analysis. The performance of the method, when combined with real-time data processing tools, was evaluated for accuracy and precision.<h4>Experimental&nbsp;</h4><h5>Instrumentation&nbsp;</h5>The <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/library?mainauthorItems=10&amp;search=5800">Agilent 5800 VDV ICP-OES </a>was configured with the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/library?mainauthorItems=10&amp;search=SPS+4+autosampler">Agilent SPS 4 autosampler</a>, which provided automated sample delivery to the instrument (Figure 1). The 5800 ICP-OES was equipped with an Agilent SeaSpray nebulizer, double-pass cyclonic spray chamber, and one-piece VDV torch with a 1.8 mm internal diameter (ID) injector. All components were controlled by Agilent ICP Expert Pro* software. Instrument operating parameters are listed in Table 1.<h4>Conclusion&nbsp;</h4>This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the Agilent 5800 VDV ICP-OES standard bracketing method for high-precision determination of phosphorus and potassium in fertilizers. The method delivered excellent performance, with relative standard deviations below 0.1% and excellent agreement with expected NPK values, with recoveries ranging from 99 to 102%. The combination of gravimetrically prepared standards, internal standard correction, and bracketing calibration minimizes analytical variability and ensures reliable results for fertilizer quality control.&nbsp;In addition, Agilent ICP Expert Pro software streamlines analysis through real-time calculations and automated quality control tools, improving laboratory efficiency and reducing the risk of reporting errors. This approach provides a robust and practical solution for high throughput fertilizer testing laboratories, enabling precise NPK verification that strengthens regulatory compliance, reduces the risk of mislabeling, and supports accurate product pricing.<h3>2. Shimadzu: Multifaceted Evaluation of Frozen Tempura Batter Coating Focusing on Food Texture</h3><ul><li>Application note</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/an_01_00987_en_f919b540e7.pdf">Full PDF for download</a></li></ul>The “deliciousness” of foods consists of multiple factors, including taste, smell, and visual appeal. However, texture, sometimes called “mouthfeel,” is also one extremely important factor. Mouthfeel refers to the physical sensations experienced when food is placed in the mouth or chewed, and is expressed by various onomatopoeic words such as “crisp” and “chewy.” Among these, the packaging of some foods uses onomatopoeic terms to emphasize the appeal of their distinctive textures, and this has become an important “selling point” for consumers when deciding which product to select.&nbsp;In the development of food products, the method of evaluating texture has become a key point. Sensory methods have long been used, but because sensory evaluations depend on the human senses, they are easily influenced by differences between individuals conducting the evaluation and their physical condition.Thus, the difficulty in ensuring repeatability is an issue. As an additional issue, technical training for the panelists who conduct evaluations also requires time and labor. To compensate for these problems, evaluation methods based on measurement of physical properties with instruments may be used. This approach eliminatesthe human error that had been a problem with sensory evaluations, enabling objective evaluations.&nbsp;Food texture is also complexly influenced by the interactions of various factors, such as the ingredients contained in the food, their amounts, and the cooking method. Since differences in these factors may appear in the structure and surface condition of foods, observation and measurement of the internalstructure and surface condition of foods make it possible to analyze and understand the factors that contribute to texture, allowing more efficient food product development from the physical viewpoint. This article introduces an example of an analysis of the differencesin texture that occur due to differences in the heating method from the aspects of evaluation of physical properties and structural and surface observation, using frozen tempura asthe testsample.<h4>Experiment&nbsp;</h4>In this experiment, four instruments were used for evaluation of mechanical properties and structural and surface observation. Table 1 shows the names of the instruments, the purpose of the experiment, and the corresponding sectionsin this article. The test samples used here were commercially-available frozen tempura, which features “moistness” when prepared by microwave oven cooking and “crispness” after microwave oven + oven cooking. The “Moist” type is prepared by heating for 1 min in a microwave oven, and the “Crisp” type is prepared by additional heating in an oven after microwave heating. Since the heating time in the oven is adjusted depending on the sample size required by each instrument, the specific sample preparation procedure and the flow of the tests will be described in the sections concerning each instrument.<h5>Evaluation of Coating Surface Roughness by Laser Microscope&nbsp;</h5>The laser microscope was used in high-magnification measurements of the roughness of the sample surface and color observation (color images). It is possible to grasp the differences in the batter coatings of the “Moist” and “Crisp” types from changes in roughness and also changes in color. Fig. 11 shows the appearance of the OLS5500 laser microscope used here. In this instrument, optical resolution is enhanced by using a singlewavelength 405 nm laser beam, and topographical information can be acquired by reflective confocal laser microscopy. Color images of the same field can also be obtained by using a white LED.In this experiment, the samples were prepared by the following procedure in order to observe the same areas of the “Moist” and “Crisp” samples. First, the entire kabocha tempura was heated for 1 min in the microwave oven, after which part of the sample was cut off and observed on the stage (Fig. 12). Following this, the observed sample was heated in the oven and placed on the stage again, and the “Crisp” sample was observed (Fig. 13). To observe the shape of a wide area of the sample, an alignment (“tile-stitching”) function was used. The image acquisition condition was the ultra-high speed mode using a 20x objective lens.<h4>Conclusion&nbsp;</h4>A sensory evaluation and evaluation of physical properties using a texture analyzer, and structural observations from the macro to the micro level using an X-ray CT, laser microscope, and SEM were conducted for frozen tempura with different food textures depending on the heating conditions. The impression of the food texture, or “mouthfeel,” obtained in the sensory evaluation was quantified in the form of physical property values by using the texture analyzer, and the factors that formed the grounds for those numerical values were then evaluated based on the results of various types of observation. As a result, it was suggested that differences in food texture correspond to changes in the food structure and oil content.&nbsp;In this experiment, different samples were examined with four types of instruments. However, if physical property tests can be carried out with the samples as-is after observation of the same areas, a more direct and high accuracy analysis is considered to be possible. Moreover, in this experiment, the food texture was changed by using different heating methods, but in cases where the ingredients (flour, oil) or the deep-frying method is changed, there is a possibility that different factors from those in this study may contribute to the texture. As demonstrated in this experiment, although “food texture” is often grasped sensorily, as suggested by the term “mouthfeel,” this property can be visualized scientifically in terms of the structure and physical properties of the food and the condition of the oil content by combining multifaceted evaluations using multiple instruments. This technique is expected to become an effective approach for reproducing and controlling the target texture in food product development and quality design.<h3>3. Thermo Fisher Scientific: Bauxite analysis with Niton XRF analyzers</h3><ul><li>Application note</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/bauxite_analysis_with_niton_xrf_analyzers_an1795_en_93b319a76e.pdf">Full PDF for download</a></li></ul>Globally, bauxite is the primary source of aluminum (Al) ore and anchors a major industry in many countries, including China, Australia, and Brazil. As such, grading Al concentration is of paramount interest in the mine as is the need to determine concentrations of penalty elements. The desired goal is to conduct all the analysis in a way that maximizes productivity.&nbsp;<h4>Application&nbsp;</h4>Analysis of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), and iron (Fe) presents unique challenges. Accurate analysis of all three is critical for ore grading and understanding their influence on the processing and production of the primary metal of interest. Relying on lab-analysis only in bauxite mining operation often results in costly time delays and reduced productivity while waiting hour if not days and weeks for the results.&nbsp;With the ruggedized, dust- and splash-proof <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/products/1997">Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL3t GOLDD+ XRL Analyzer</a>, near lab-quality analysis of Al, Si and Fe can be generated on sites, enabling quick decisions in at remote mines. Indeed, the Niton XL3t GOLDD+ analyzer provides rapid and accurate elemental analyses of bauxite ore enabling to map chemical concentrations in realtime, identify excavation hotspots and detect penalty elements.&nbsp;<h4>Handheld XRF analyzer&nbsp;</h4>Thermo Scientific Niton Handheld XRF analyzers, including the Niton XL3 GOLDD+ analyzer, easily analyze elements from magnesium (Mg) to uranium (U) to fill all exploration and mining needs. These instruments make it easy to perform trend analysis by averaging readings in real-time or by downloading results later to a PC. They deliver fast, accurate elemental analysis for intensive metals exploration and production whether base metals, precious metals, or even rare earth elements.<h4>Comments&nbsp;</h4>The correlation coefficients and repeatability data for the key elements in bauxite analysis demonstrate the excellent accuracy and precision of the handheld Niton XL3 950 GOLDD+ analyzer, indicating that the Niton XL3 GOLDD+ instrument is ideal for fast mine or field analysis. The instant chemical information it provides allows the user to make critical decisions with minimal downtime, keeping projects running and productive. Additionally, they provide information that minimizes the expense and time of shipping samples for analysis and increases savings. The Thermo Scientific Niton XRF analyzer is a great addition to any process in the life of the mine.

News from LabRulezICPMS Library - Week 31, 2026

Article

Application

Academy

Science and research

Since its establishment in 2011, CEITEC has quickly developed into a cutting-edge infrastructure for research which performs highly alongside the best institutes in Europe. Among the main priorities of CEITEC are the promotion of a motivating and dynamic international scientific environment, the provision of state-of-the-art research infrastructure, and the policy of open communication and equal opportunities.

CEITEC

Eurachem is a European network promoting international traceability of chemical measurements and good analytical practice. It provides expert guidance, supports method validation, uncertainty evaluation, proficiency testing, and facilitates discussion on technical and policy issues in analytical quality.

Eurachem

Everything from the world of analytical chemistry in one place. We connect people in solving their problems. At Labrulez you will find all the necessary information easily, quickly and clearly. Stop searching and start finding.

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Thermo Scientific Neoma MS/MS MC-ICP-MS

The Neoma MS/MS MC-ICP-MS is the first dedicated collision/reaction cell MC-ICP-MS with unique pre-cell mass filtering technology, allowing you to separate out isobaric interferences.

<div><div id="product-description">Separate out isobaric interferences to achieve new levels of precision and accuracy in your isotope research. There are some situations when even the highest resolution is not enough and isobaric interferences cannot be resolved, even with the best ICP-MS instruments available. Thermo Scientific™ Neoma™ MS/MS MC-ICP-MS provides the solution.The Neoma MS/MS MC-ICP-MS is the first dedicated collision/reaction cell MC-ICP-MS with unique pre-cell mass filtering technology, allowing you to separate out isobaric interferences and opening up new avenues in the field of laser ablation MC-ICP-MS and beyond.</div><div><h3>Modes</h3><ul><li>Full transmission mode: High-precision isotope analysis without utilizing the collision/reaction cell technology. Additionally, the pre-cell mass filter can be used to remove matrix elements, boosting sensitivity and improving abundance sensitivity.</li><li>Collision/reaction cell mode: For isotope systems with significant isobaric interferences, patented pre-cell mass filter technology removes matrix elements that might act to cause secondary reactions in the CRC.</li></ul><figure class="image"><img style="aspect-ratio:650/468;" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_Neoma_MS_MS_MC_ICP_MS_0986e1671d.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ Neoma™ MS/MS MC-ICP-MS." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_Neoma_MS_MS_MC_ICP_MS_0986e1671d.jpg 217w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="468"></figure><h3>Applications</h3><ul><li>In-situ Rb-Sr dating: Unprecedented precision for dating geological samples by a combination of the pre-cell mass filter, the collision/reaction cell and the multicollector detector array.</li><li>Interference-free Ti isotope analysis: The pre-cell mass filter can be used to remove molecular and doubly charged interferences, and the collision/reaction cell can be used to remove isobaric interferences.</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/an_001006_sr_ioms_b_isotopes_an001006_en_90167475a4.pdf">In-situ boron isotope analysis of biogenic carbonates</a>: Unprecedented accuracy LA-MC-ICP-MS analysis by using the pre-cell mass filter to remove interferences from scattered Ca4+ ions on 10B</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/an_001035_ioms_mc_icp_ms_neoma_potassium_an001035_em_en_913d82d28d.pdf">K isotope analysis</a>: Interference of 40Ar+ can hamper the precision and accuracy of the K isotope analysis. Remove the 40Ar+ interference with either: (1) the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/order/catalog/product/BRE0014262">eXtra High Resolution (XHR)</a> of Neoma MC-ICP-MS, or (2) for smaller sample sizes, the use of H2 and He in the collision/reaction cell to neutralize 40Ar and 40ArH</li></ul><h3>Technology options</h3><ul><li>Extended choice with 24 amplifier array: Ion current amplifiers are mounted in a doubly shielded, evacuated and thermostatted housing with a temperature stability of 0.01°C/hour, to guarantee baseline and gain stability.</li><li>Enhanced variable detector array: Precise alignment of all 11 cups with ion beams of different dispersions to ensure the flexibility to cover isotopic applications from Li through to U, in low or high resolution, and without compromising the native dispersion of the mass analyzer.</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/order/catalog/product/BRE0025160">Jet Interface</a>: The Jet Interface, in combination with a desolvating nebulizer system, increases sensitivity by 10 to 20 times compared to standard wet plasma.</li><li>Choice of resolution: 3 different mass resolutions for maximizing the sensitivity of your analysis whilst allowing interferences to be resolved.</li><li>Flexibility of detector types: A flexible, three-detector system spanning &gt;9 orders of magnitude in signal intensity range (1 cps – 6 Gcps). The central channel is equipped with a dual-mode detector that can be switched from Faraday cup to SEM ion counter, and with the proprietary relay matrix, any amplifier can be assigned to any of the Faraday cups via software.</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/order/catalog/product/IQLAAMGAATFAPTMZZZ">1013Ω amplifier technology</a>: Ensures fast response times with extremely low noise characteristics. The benefits of Faraday cups can be realized at low signal intensities (30 kcps – 3 Mcps), delivering external precisions that approach the ultimate limits of counting statistics.</li></ul></div></div>

Thermo Scientific iSC-65 Autosampler for ICP-OES & ICP-MS

Achieve robust, worry-free automation of your high-throughput trace elemental analysis workflow with the Thermo Scientific™ iSC-65 Autosampler.

Achieve robust, worry-free automation of your high-throughput trace elemental analysis workflow with the Thermo Scientific™ iSC-65 Autosampler.The iSC-65 Autosampler is built to thrive in high-throughput laboratories and difficult environments without downtime or contributing contamination to your time-critical trace elemental samples. The quiet, smooth operation will blend into the background of your working environment. Acid and solvent-resistant construction materials assure robust, reliable, precise operation.<figure class="image"><img style="aspect-ratio:650/433;" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_i_SC_65_Autosampler_aa73f61273.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific iSC-65 Autosampler." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_i_SC_65_Autosampler_aa73f61273.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="433"></figure><h3>Overview</h3><ul><li>Compatible with Thermo Scientific trace elemental analysis instruments: Thermo Scientific™ iCAP™ MX and iCAP™ Qnova Series ICP-MS (<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/products/1487">iCAP MSX</a>, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/products/1488">MTX</a>, Q, RQ, RQplus, TQ, TQe, and TQs) and <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/products?instrumentationItems=84&amp;manufacturerItems=3&amp;search=+iCAP%E2%84%A2+">Thermo Scientific™ iCAP™ PRO Series ICP-OES</a> (iCAP PRO X, PRO XP, and PRO XPS)</li><li>Four rack capacity, each supporting 21, 24, 40, 60, or 90 vial positions</li><li>Ten-position 50 mL round bottom or flat bottom standard rack</li><li>Variable speed two-channel rinse pump; luer lock rinse station fittings</li><li>X, Y, and Z drive obstruction detection</li><li>Step Ahead – programmable rinse sequence begins during sample analysis, saving time</li><li>Multi-color LED display</li><li>Complete integration with <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/products?category=8&amp;manufacturerItems=3&amp;search=iCAP%E2%84%A2+MSX">Thermo Scientific™ Qtegra™ ISDS Software</a>, including alignment and all analysis parameters</li><li>Ability to set depth individually for each vial location</li><li>Ethernet communications</li><li>Two auxiliary ports</li></ul><h3>iSC-65 Autosampler attained an ACT label</h3>Know your lab's environmental impact with the iSC-65 Autosampler, recipient of the ACT label from My Green Lab. The ACT Environmental Impact Factor Label is the world's premier eco-label for laboratory products. The program ensures Accountability, Consistency, and Transparency in the reporting of environmental impact data to enable sustainable laboratory procurement. It was designed by both scientists and procurement specialists to provide clear, third-party verified information about the sustainability profile of laboratory products. By providing needed transparency around manufacturing, energy and water use, packaging, and end-of-life impacts, ACT makes it easy to choose environmentally preferable products and reduce the carbon impact of laboratory supply chains.

LECO MSX Series Metallographic Sectioning

LECO MSX Series sectioning machines provide precise, reliable cutting from small components to large hardened samples, offering robust construction, flexible fixturing, and manual or automated operation.

The LECO MSX Series of metallographic sectioning machines is designed to meet the needs of laboratories handling samples ranging from very small components to large, hardened parts. With robust construction, precise spindle designs, and flexible fixturing options, the MSX Series delivers reliable, accurate sectioning for routine and demanding metallographic applications.<h4>MSX205 – Compact Benchtop Sectioning Machine</h4>The MSX205 is an ideal solution for preparing small sections such as electronic components, fasteners, and similar parts. This space-efficient benchtop system supports both linear and radial feed configurations while delivering precise, controlled sectioning.<h5>Key Features</h5><ul><li>Advanced spindle design for long service life and precise cuts</li><li>Welded steel construction suitable for demanding lab environments</li><li>Large T-slotted table for fast, flexible sample fixturing</li><li>Channeled coolant drainage to maintain high flow and reduce debris buildup</li><li>Integrated 4.2-gallon (16 L) recirculating coolant system</li><li>Optional integrated Y-table for convenient parallel sectioning</li></ul><h5>Technical Highlights</h5><ul><li>Blade capacity: 8 in (200 mm)</li><li>Motor power: 2.04 HP (1.5 kW), variable speed</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/LECO_MSX_Metalograficke_rezani_cc0a792e52.jpg" alt="LECO: MSX205" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_LECO_MSX_Metalograficke_rezani_cc0a792e52.jpg 183w," sizes="100vw" width="1930" height="1641"><h4>MSX305A – Automated Sectioning for Large Samples</h4>The MSX305A Series is engineered for sectioning large and challenging samples, including induction-hardened parts, tool steels, and carburized components. Automated oscillation and servo-pulse sectioning improve cut quality and repeatability across a wide range of materials.<h5>Key Features</h5><ul><li>Production-grade spindle supporting up to 14 in (350 mm) blades with 1.25 in (32 mm) arbor</li><li>Heavy-duty welded steel construction</li><li>Manually adjustable Y-axis table for accurate sample positioning and parallel sectioning</li><li>Optional catch basket for small sectioned samples</li><li>Large 15.75 × 15.75 in (400 × 400 mm) T-slotted table and spacious sectioning compartment</li><li>Integrated 30-gallon (115 L) coolant tank with level gauge</li><li>Sealed electronics enclosure with removable side access ports</li><li>Intuitive control panel with dual 5.6 in (142 mm) displays</li></ul><h5>Control and Motion Options</h5><ul><li>Z-axis for manual sectioning (MSX305A1 Series)</li><li>Joystick control for pulse sectioning, blade direction, table direction, and oscillation</li><li>Manual sectioning available on MSX305A2 Series</li></ul><h5>Technical Highlights</h5><ul><li>Motor power: 10.05 HP (7.5 kW)</li></ul><h4>MSX305R – Manual Sectioning for Large Samples</h4>The MSX305R Series provides a robust, manually controlled solution for sectioning large samples across a broad range of materials. Its solid construction and flexible table design make it well suited for production and research environments.<h5>Key Features</h5><ul><li>Production-grade spindle supporting up to 14 in (350 mm) blades</li><li>Welded steel construction for long-term durability</li><li>Optional catch basket for retaining small cut samples</li><li>15.75 × 15.75 in (400 × 400 mm) T-slotted table with large sectioning area</li><li>30-gallon (115 L) built-in coolant tank with level indicator</li><li>Sealed electronics enclosure with removable side ports</li><li>Easy-to-use control panel</li><li>Z-axis locking feature</li><li>Handwheel-driven X- and Y-table for longitudinal sectioning and precise positioning</li></ul><h4>MSX432 – High-Power Sectioning for Hardened and High-Alloy Materials</h4>The MSX432 Series is designed for demanding applications involving large, hardened, or high-alloy materials. Short contact times combined with intense cooling provide true cold-cutting performance, preserving microstructural integrity for metallographic examination.<h5>Key Features</h5><ul><li>Advanced spindle design for precise, long-life operation</li><li>Heavy-duty welded steel construction for production environments</li><li>Large T-slotted table for versatile sample fixturing</li><li>Channeled coolant drainage for high flow rates and minimal debris accumulation</li><li>Integrated Y-table for accurate parallel sectioning</li><li>Isolated table design to prevent contamination of linear slides</li><li>High-capacity 39-gallon (150 L) recirculating coolant system</li></ul><h5>Technical Highlights</h5><ul><li>Blade capacity: 17 in (431.8 mm)</li><li>Motor power: 20.1 HP</li></ul>

 Thermo Scientific™ ARL iSpark™ Plus Series OES Metal Analyzer

Thermo Scientific™ ARL iSpark™ Plus Series OES is a versatile metals analyzer for everything from routine analysis to R&D, built to perform reliably even in the harshest environments.

<h4>Versatile, high-performance spark OES spectrometer for all metal analysis needs</h4>Metal processors need a versatile elemental analysis solution for the wide range of metallurgical samples they deal with. From routine elemental analysis to metals R&amp;D, the Thermo Scientific™ ARL iSpark™ Plus Series OES Metal Analyzer provides the solution sought by primary metals producers, foundries, fabricators in the automotive, aviation and appliance industries, contract laboratories, and recyclers.Adapted to the harshest environments, ARL iSpark Plus offers high functionality, superior analytical performance and robustness to achieve your productivity and quality objectives. Its fast and stable analysis enables production of more heats and a faster return on investment.<h3>Key Features and Benefits</h3><ul><li>High-speed performance: 15% faster analysis time than previous models</li><li>Low maintenance: 30% longer maintenance intervals, tool-free spark stand design</li><li>Minimal memory effects: Virtually no carry-over across major matrices</li><li>High stability and uptime: Improved hardware and software components ensure long-term accuracy</li></ul><h3>Analytical Excellence</h3><ul><li>Unique PMT optics based on the legendary ARL 3460/4460 platform</li><li>Revolutionary digital spark generator with IntelliSource double CCS for precise discharge tailoring</li><li>Advanced spark stand for efficient ablation, low argon consumption, and rapid maintenance</li><li>Outstanding analytical precision across trace, minor and major elements</li><li>Ultra-fast analysis of non-metallic micro-inclusions with Spark-DAT technology</li><li>Quantitative inclusion size determination and total oxygen content in killed steels</li><li>True factory calibrations using certified reference materials (CRMs) and CARL MVR software</li><li>Optional fire assay configuration for direct analysis of lead buttons with detection limits suitable for Au, Ag, PGMs — replacing complex cupellation steps</li></ul><h3>Smart Design and Usability</h3><ul><li>Smart Argon Management (SAM) with user-programmable ECO modes</li><li>Compact footprint with full front access and wall-installation compatibility</li><li>Hydraulic sample cover for safe and easy operation</li><li>Quick-change sample tables for increased throughput</li></ul><h3>Innovative Signal Processing</h3><ul><li>Single Spark Acquisition (SSA) and DISIRE algorithm for enhanced accuracy</li><li>FAST algorithm for optimal spark selection</li><li>TGA (Time Gated Acquisition) for low background and noise suppression</li><li>OXSAS software for full system control, data management, traceability, and maintenance planning</li></ul><h3>Application Flexibility</h3><ul><li>Ready-to-use, factory-calibrated packages for:<ul><li>Iron and steel</li><li>Non-ferrous metals and alloys</li><li>Precious metals</li><li>Fire assay (lead buttons)</li></ul></li><li>Calibration extensions available for specific needs</li><li>Optional Spark-DAT tools for inclusion analysis and soluble/insoluble elemental speciation</li></ul><h3>Automation and Support</h3><ul><li>Full compatibility with ARL SMS automation systems for sample preparation and handling</li><li>Worldwide technical support, IQ/OQ qualification, and remote diagnostics</li><li>Continuous software updates and training resources to ensure long-term success</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_ARL_i_Spark_Plus_Series_OES_Metal_Analyzer_4_3ef7d1dac8.jpg" alt=" Thermo Scientific™ ARL iSpark™ Plus Series OES Metal Analyzer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_ARL_i_Spark_Plus_Series_OES_Metal_Analyzer_4_3ef7d1dac8.jpg 200w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="506">

Thermo Scientific ARL X900 XRF Spectrometer

Powerful WDXRF spectrometer with optional XRD, dual-loading, and combined sequential/simultaneous analysis for fast, precise results in metals, cement, and mining industries.

The Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ X900 XRF Spectrometer is a robust, next-generation wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) analyzer with optional integrated XRD capability, tailored for the most demanding industrial environments in metals, cement, and mining industries. It delivers fast, precise elemental and phase composition results with exceptional reliability and uptime.Thanks to its inherently safe "tube above sample" geometry, a large single vacuum chamber, and dual-sample loader, the ARL X900 ensures high throughput and stable long-term operation—even under harsh conditions. It combines simultaneous and sequential WDXRF capabilities with flexible configurations that include up to 32 fixed monochromators and up to two gearless goniometers.<h3>Application Domains</h3><ul><li>Metals: Iron, steel, pig iron, DRI, slags, ferro-alloys, copper/brass/bronze, aluminum alloys (including bath ratio), zinc, tin, nickel, cobalt, titanium, magnesium, super-alloys.</li><li>Cement: Raw meal, clinker, free lime, clinker phases, limestone, slags, refractories, ceramics.</li><li>Mining &amp; Minerals: Rocks, ores, concentrators, general oxides, soils and sediments, fluorspar.</li><li>Other Industries: Glass, ceramics, polymers, contract laboratories.</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_ARL_X900_XRF_Spectrometer_3_6602834bbd.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ X900 XRF Spectrometer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_ARL_X900_XRF_Spectrometer_3_6602834bbd.jpg 158w," sizes="100vw" width="1023" height="1009"><h3>Key Features</h3><ul><li>Combined simultaneous and sequential WDXRF for ultimate speed and analytical flexibility.</li><li>Tube-above-sample geometry protects the X-ray tube from contamination or breakage.</li><li>Single large vacuum chamber provides stable analytical conditions and protects sensitive components.</li><li>5GN+ X-ray tube and high-power generator deliver higher X-ray intensity and lower detection limits.</li><li>Fixed channel monochromators for ultra-fast simultaneous analysis with no moving parts.</li><li>Gearless goniometers enable precise sequential scanning with high durability and no mechanical wear.</li><li>Compact XRD system for phase identification and quantification in a single instrument.</li><li>SCX detectors provide enhanced precision for matrix elements.</li><li>Dual-sample loader allows pre-loading of the next sample, significantly reducing dead time.</li><li>20-position rotary or large XY magazines support unattended operation.</li><li>Automation-ready with integration options for SMS robotic systems.</li><li>Turnkey calibrations with certified reference materials ensure immediate use and reliable results.</li><li>UniQuant™ standardless analysis delivers results of unknown samples within minutes.</li><li>OXSAS™ analytical software offers intuitive operation, process control, batch analysis, and powerful calibration tools.</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_ARL_X900_XRF_Spectrometer_4_2eae64f7ba.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ X900 XRF Spectrometer: Cross-section of the ARL X900 Spectrometer, showing the instrument components that ensure high uptime and stable analytical results" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_ARL_X900_XRF_Spectrometer_4_2eae64f7ba.jpg 206w," sizes="100vw" width="1373" height="1042"><h3>Efficiency and Flexibility</h3>By combining fast sequential analysis, high-speed fixed-channel detection, and concurrent sample handling, the ARL X900 optimizes throughput. It minimizes measurement cycle times, making it ideal for high-volume production control, failure analysis, and R&amp;D applications.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_ARL_X900_XRF_Spectrometer_5_234ac79d92.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ X900 XRF Spectrometer: ARL X900 Spectrometer integrates fixed channels for simultaneous analysis and a goniometer for sequential WDXRF analysis, combining two essential techniques within a single instrument." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_ARL_X900_XRF_Spectrometer_5_234ac79d92.jpg 221w," sizes="100vw" width="1474" height="1042"><h3>Automation and Software</h3>With Thermo Scientific™ OXSAS™ software, the ARL X900 supports fully automated, unattended 24/7 operation. Features include:<ul><li>EasyOXSAS interface for streamlined routine workflows.</li><li>Real-time SPC (Statistical Process Control).</li><li>Analytical Assistant and multivariable regression for optimized calibration.</li><li>SCT Manager for tracking control, set-up, and standard samples.</li></ul><h3>Service and Support</h3>Thermo Fisher Scientific provides global service logistics, expert field engineers, and flexible service agreements. Whether it’s during installation, warranty, or post-warranty periods, you benefit from:<ul><li>Increased productivity and uptime.</li><li>Access to expert advice and application support.</li><li>Custom training to fully leverage your instrument’s capabilities.</li></ul>Unlock the power of the ARL X900 Spectrometer and ensure your elemental analysis meets the highest standards of speed, precision, and reliability.

Thermo Scientific ARL 9900 IntelliPower Series

Powerful WDXRF analyzer with optional XRD for real-time elemental and phase analysis of solids. Configurable with up to 32 channels and 3 goniometers for fast, precise process control.

The Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ 9900 IntelliPower Series spectrometer is a powerful and versatile WDXRF analyzer with optional integrated XRD, designed for high-performance, real-time process control in demanding industrial environments. It enables rapid, precise, and fully automated elemental and phase analysis of solid samples such as metals, cement, and minerals.With up to 32 fixed monochromators and one to three gearless goniometers, the ARL 9900 performs both simultaneous and sequential elemental analysis across a wide range—from boron to americium (Z=5–95). It can be enhanced with a compact X-ray diffraction (XRD) module to deliver phase-specific data, such as free lime content, clinker phases, and iron compounds in DRI processes.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_ARL_9900_Intelli_Power_Series_3_75f234904f.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ 9900 IntelliPower Series: Integration of XRF and XRD in the same instrument: one sample, one instrument, one analysis for two techniques." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_ARL_9900_Intelli_Power_Series_3_75f234904f.jpg 237w," sizes="100vw" width="1143" height="753"><h3>Applications</h3><ul><li>Metals: iron, steel, aluminum, copper, zinc, nickel, titanium, magnesium alloys, slags, and sinters</li><li>Cement: raw meal, clinker, free lime, clinker phases, limestone, additives</li><li>Mining &amp; Minerals: ores, rocks, beach sands, sediments, industrial minerals</li><li>Other Materials: ceramics, glass, polymers, soils</li><li>By-products: process residues and waste materials</li></ul><h3>Key Features</h3><ul><li>Fully integrated simultaneous and sequential WDXRF analysis in one instrument</li><li>Configurable with up to 24 fixed channels and one or more goniometers for ultra-fast, high-precision analysis</li><li>Rapid and reliable sample introduction system with multiple automation levels</li><li>Wide detection range: from parts per million (ppm) to 100% concentration</li><li>LoVap™ X-ray tube with 50 μm Be window for long-term stability and enhanced performance</li><li>Modular IntelliPower platform available in 1500 W, 2500 W, and 4200 W configurations</li><li>Ultra-low detector gas consumption</li><li>Optional integrated XRD module for qualitative and quantitative phase analysis</li><li>Scalable design to meet evolving analytical requirements</li><li>Factory calibration ensures fast commissioning and immediate operational readiness</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_ARL_9900_Intelli_Power_Series_e194c316bb.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ ARL™ 9900 IntelliPower Series" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_ARL_9900_Intelli_Power_Series_e194c316bb.jpg 128w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="795"><h3>X-ray System</h3><ul><li>X-ray tube mounted above the sample: protects the system from fragile or damaged samples</li><li>Thermostatically regulated spectrometer: ensures consistent analytical conditions and excellent measurement stability</li></ul><h3>Fixed Monochromators</h3><ul><li>Up to 32 fixed channel monochromators for full simultaneous operation</li><li>Compact slit-crystal geometry: optimized for low detection limits and rapid analysis of dedicated elements</li></ul><h3>XRF Goniometers</h3><ul><li>Programmable for both quantitative and qualitative analysis</li><li>Moiré fringe technology ensures fast, gearless sequential X-ray spectrometry with excellent angular precision</li><li>SmartGonio: compact system covering F to Am with up to 3 crystals</li><li>Universal goniometer: extended coverage from B to Am with up to 9 crystals and 4 collimators</li></ul><h3>Calibration Options</h3><ul><li>Fully factory-calibrated for a broad range of sample types including: cast irons, steels, brasses, bronzes, copper, aluminum, zinc, tin, magnesium, nickel, titanium, cobalt, ferro-alloys, cement, minerals, slags, limestone, ceramics, glass, soils, sediments, rocks, and polymers</li><li>XRD calibrations available for: free lime, clinker phases (C3S, C2S, C3A, C4AF), amorphous content in clinker, DRI phases, and more</li></ul><h3>Automation</h3><ul><li>Fast and dependable sample introduction with scalable automation</li><li>Compatible with ARL SMS systems for fully automated online process control, including integrated sample preparation</li></ul>

Thermo Scientific Niton XL5 Plus Handheld XRF Analyzer

Confidently perform elemental analysis with the Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL5 Plus handheld XRF analyzer; it delivers unprecedented performance even for lightweight elements.

Confidently perform elemental analysis with the Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL5 Plus handheld XRF analyzer; it delivers unprecedented performance even for lightweight elements. Identify pure metals and alloys, detect tramp elements, or obtain geochemical data.&nbsp;Industrial businesses rely on the Niton XL5 Plus analyzer for more than just low detection limits. It generates fast results and offers great versatility such as the ability to scan a broad range of materials with a single analyzer.More than 75,000 Niton handheld XRF analyzers have been deployed worldwide since 1994, making them the trusted standard for in-field elemental analysis.<div><h3>⚙️ Features</h3><ul><li>5W X-ray tube</li><li>Proprietary large area drift detector for light element detection (Mg, Al, Si, P, S)</li><li>Lightweight design (2.8 lbs/ 1.3 kg)</li><li>Miniaturized nose</li><li>WiFi enabled</li><li>Macro and micro cameras</li><li>Hot swap battery</li><li>Tilting, color touchscreen</li><li>Directional keys</li><li>Password protected security</li><li>IP54 certified (splash/dust proof)</li></ul><h3>🧪 Applications</h3><ul><li>Verification of metals and alloys in manufacturing operations</li><li>Non-destructive field inspections for positive material identification</li><li>Point-and-shoot sorting at scrap recycling operations</li><li>Coating thickness measurements for single or binary metal layers</li><li>Precious metal assay of bullion and jewelry</li><li>Real-time geochemical analysis for mining exploration</li><li>On-site heavy metal screening of polluted soils</li><li>Screening of hazardous substances in consumer goods</li><li>Custom applications on demand</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XL_5_Plus_Handheld_XRF_Analyzer_2_2967c6cd9a.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL5 Plus Handheld XRF Analyzer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XL_5_Plus_Handheld_XRF_Analyzer_2_2967c6cd9a.jpg 156w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="650"><h3>📏 Specifications</h3><ul><li>Certifications/Compliance: CE, RoHS, FCC, Industry Canada, Safety to IEC 61010-1:2010</li><li>Data Entry:<ul><li>Touchscreen keyboard</li><li>User customizable data entry</li><li>Optional wireless remote barcode reader</li></ul></li><li>Data Storage: 512 MB internal system memory / 16 GB industrial grade storage; Stores approximately 130,000 readings with spectra (fewer if macro and micro images are saved)</li><li>Data Transfer: WiFi, USB-c</li><li>Dimensions (L × W × H): 9.54 × 8.19 × 2.67 in. (24.23 × 20.8 × 6.78 cm)</li><li>Display Type: Tilting, color, resistive touchscreen display</li><li>Global Positioning System: Internal GPS and optional external GPS (via Bluetooth); GPS data are included with the sample information. NOTE: The GPS function is an optional feature.</li><li>Languages: English, Chinese, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Japanese, German, Korean, French, Turkish, Italian</li><li>Libraries: Default alloy libraries based on SAE, AISI, ASTM, AA, DIN, GB standards. Users may create, clone and edit libraries.</li><li>Licensing: Varies by region. Contact your local distributor.</li><li>Operating Environment:<ul><li>Temperature: 0°C to 50°C (external fan recommended when ambient temperature is greater than 33°C)</li><li>Humidity: 10% to 90% relative humidity non-condensing</li></ul></li><li>Operating System: Linux</li><li>Optional Accessories:<ul><li>Portable test stand</li><li>Mini test stand</li><li>Desk/wall holder</li><li>Hotwork stand off</li><li>Soil guard</li><li>Belt holster</li><li>Bluetooth printer</li></ul></li><li>Power Consumption: 12V lithium-ion battery, or 12V DC, 3A, 3.6W power supply. Hot swap functionality keeps analyzer powered during battery replacements.</li><li>Security Features: Password-protected user security</li><li>Software: Support software: NitonConnect PC software</li><li>Spot Size:<ul><li>Standard: 8mm collimation</li><li>Optional: 3mm small-spot collimation</li></ul></li><li>Standard Accessories:<ul><li>Locking shielded carrying case</li><li>Two (2) lithium-ion battery packs</li><li>One (1) 110/220 VAC battery charger/AC adapter</li><li>Check samples</li><li>Safety lanyard</li><li>PC connection cable (USB)</li></ul></li><li>System Details: Built-in standardization and health check verify system integrity and operating conditions</li><li>Type: XL5 Plus Handheld XRF Analyzer</li><li>Weight (English): 2.8 lb. with battery</li><li>Weight (Metric): 1.3 kg with battery</li><li>X-Ray Source Type:<ul><li>X-ray tube: Ag anode (6–50kV, 0–500µA, 5W max)</li><li>Filter: Six (6) position filter wheel for enhanced spectral range coverage</li><li>Current: Dynamically adjustable current for optimal sensitivity on every analysis</li></ul></li><li>Detector Type: High count rate, high resolution, extra large area silicon drift detector (11µm graphene window). Detector ProGuard protection included.</li><li>Unit Size: Each</li></ul><h3>Which analyzer for your application?</h3><figure class="image"><img style="aspect-ratio:1024/1102;" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XRF_Analyzer_e7e7a24b10.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ handheld XRF Analyzers - Niton handheld XRF analyzers are built for rugged use and deliver rapid, lab-quality results" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XRF_Analyzer_e7e7a24b10.jpg 145w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="1102"></figure><blockquote><h3>Helpful links</h3><ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-xrf-analyzer-selection-guide.html">Which XRF analyzer is right for me?</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-xrf-analyzer-rental-leasing.html">Should I rent or lease this product?</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/xrf-radiation-safety-training.html">Where can I get radiation safety training?</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis-learning-center/elemental-analysis-information/xrf-technology.html">What is XRF Technology?</a></li><li>What are the applications for this handheld XRF analyzer?<ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-metal-manufacturing-inspection-recycling-solutions/portable-scrap-metal-recycling-analysis.html">Scrap Metal Recycling</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-metal-manufacturing-inspection-recycling-solutions/portable-manufacturing-metal-fabrication-analysis.html">Manufacturing and Metal Fabrication</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-metal-manufacturing-inspection-recycling-solutions/positive-material-identification-oil-gas.html">Positive Material Identification</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-mining-exploration-solutions.html">Mining and Exploration</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-metal-manufacturing-inspection-recycling-solutions/portable-precious-metals-jewelry-analysis.html">Precious Metals</a></li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/industrial/spectroscopy-elemental-isotope-analysis/portable-analysis-material-id/portable-consumer-safety-regulatory-solutions.html">Consumer Safety &amp; Regulatory</a></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote></div>

Thermo Scientific Niton XL2 XRF Analyzer

Get fast, accurate metal alloy verification for manufacturing quality assurance with the Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL2 Analyzer. 

<div>Get fast, accurate metal alloy verification for manufacturing quality assurance with the Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL2 Analyzer. Featuring a standard integrated camera for accurate positioning of the analysis area, the XL2 Analyzer provides immediate, nondestructive elemental analysis of alloy materials from titanium to nickel as well as tramp and trace element analysis.&nbsp;Lightweight, rugged handheld Niton XL2 Analyzers are well suited for a growing list of applications including scrap metal identification, mining and exploration, and lead screening for consumer and electronic goods.</div><div>With the value leading Niton XL2 XRF Analyzer, you don't have to sacrifice performance to get a lightweight, rugged, handheld analyzer perfectly matched for most testing applications.<h3>⚙️ Features</h3><ul><li>Point and shoot simplicity- very easy to use even by nontechnical personnel.</li><li>Rugged design for real-world industrial environments.</li><li>Nondestructive analysis with near instantaneous results.</li><li>Sealed against moisture and dust.</li><li>Ergonomically designed.</li><li>Daylight-readable icons.</li><li>Standard analytical range of up to 30 elements from sulfur to uranium.</li><li>Color, touch-screen display.</li><li>Integrated camera</li></ul></div><div><h3>🔗 Connectivity</h3><ul><li>Integrated USB and Bluetooth™ communications provide direct data transfer to your PC or networked storage device. &nbsp;</li><li>Standard Thermo Scientific™ Niton Data Transfer (NDT™) PC software allows you to: &nbsp;<ul><li>Set operator permissions &nbsp;</li><li>Generate custom reports &nbsp;</li><li>Print certificates of analysis &nbsp;</li><li>Remotely monitor and control the instrument from your PC &nbsp;</li></ul></li><li>Optional accessories: Bluetooth barcode reader, Bluetooth printer, Bluetooth GPS</li></ul><h3>🧪 Applications</h3><ul><li>Basic positive material identification (PMI) in power generation and petrochemical facilities</li><li>Metal and alloy verification in manufacturing (QA/QC)</li><li>Sorting of stainless steel and non-ferrous metals in scrap recycling</li><li>Precious metals analysis in jewelry and bullion</li><li>Identification of components, welds, fasteners, and fabricated assemblies</li><li>General-purpose elemental screening in soils and ores</li><li>Regulatory screening of consumer goods (RoHS, electronics)</li><li>Custom applications available upon request</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XL_2_XRF_Analyzer_3_33d247c388.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL2 XRF Analyzer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XL_2_XRF_Analyzer_3_33d247c388.jpg 232w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="438"><h3>📏 Specifications</h3><ul><li>Applications: Elemental Analysis</li><li>Available Analytical Modes: Varies by application<ul><li>Alloy Modes: Metal Alloy, Electronics Alloy, Precious Metals</li><li>Bulk Modes: Mining, Soil</li><li>Plastic Modes: RoHS Plastics, Toy and Consumer Goods Plastics, TestAll™, Painted Products</li><li>Custom Modes: Upon request (based on application feasibility)</li></ul></li><li>Data Memory: 64 MB internal system memory / 128 MB internal user storage</li><li>Data Storage: Internal &gt;10,000 readings with spectra</li><li>Data Transfer: USB, Bluetooth and RS-232 serial communication</li><li>Description: Niton XL2 XRF Analyzer</li><li>Detector Type: High-performance Semiconductor</li><li>Display Type: Fixed angle, color, touch-screen display</li><li>Item Description: Niton XL2 XRF Analyzer</li><li>Height (English): 4 in.</li><li>Height (Metric): 100 mm</li><li>Length (English): 10.25 in.</li><li>Length (Metric): 256 mm</li><li>Width (English): 11 in.</li><li>Width (Metric): 275 mm</li><li>Optional Accessories:&nbsp;<ul><li>Portable test stand</li><li>Stationary (bench-top) stand</li><li>Mobile test stand</li><li>Welding mask</li><li>Soil testing guard</li></ul></li><li>Power Consumption: 100 µA</li><li>Security Features: Password-protected user security</li><li>Standard Accessories:<ul><li>Integrated camera</li><li>Locking shielded carrying case</li><li>Shielded belt holster</li><li>Two 6-cell lithium-ion battery packs</li><li>110/220 VAC battery charger/AC adaptor</li><li>PC connection cables (USB and RS-232)</li><li>Thermo Scientific™ Niton Data Transfer (NDT™) PC software</li><li>Safety lanyard; Check samples/standards</li></ul></li><li>Tube Type: Ag anode 45 kV maximum, 80 µA maximum</li><li>Weight (English): 3.0 lb., 5.8 oz.</li><li>Weight (Metric): 1.53 kg</li><li>Voltage: 45 kV</li><li>System Electronics: 400 MHz ARM 11 CPU, 300 MHz dedicated DSP, 80 MHz ASICS DSP for signal processing</li><li>Data Entry: Touch-screen keyboard, user-programmable pick lists</li><li>Licensing: Varies by region. Contact your local distributor.</li><li>Dimensions (L × W × H): 10.25 × 11 × 4 in. (256 × 275 × 100 mm)</li><li>Operating System: Ownership</li><li>Certifications/Compliance: CE, RoHS</li><li>IP Rating: IP54 (splash and dust proof)</li><li>Max. Power: 2W</li><li>Unit Size: Each</li></ul></div>

Thermo Scientific Niton XL3t XRF Analyzer

Perform nondestructive testing and get results in seconds for metal analysis, mining and exploration and lead paint testing for toys and consumer goods using handheld analyzers.

<div><div>When you need nondestructive testing with results in seconds for metal analysis, mining and exploration, and lead paint testing for toys and consumer goods, the Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL3t XRF Analyzer is the definitive tool for scrap metal recycling, casting and fabrication, manufacturing QA/QC and positive material identification.&nbsp;Get real-time compliance testing, including screening of incoming materials and outgoing finished goods, for the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA), Proposition 65, Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) and other regulations.</div><div>The feature-leading, handheld Niton XL3t XRF Analyzer offers features engineered to improve your productivity and profitability.</div><h3>⚙️ Features</h3><ul><li>High sensitivity and measurement accuracy.</li><li>Lower detection limits for higher-Z elements, with additional elements Mg, Al, Si and P via helium purge.</li><li>Standard analytical range: 25 elements from S to U.</li><li>Optional CCD camera for visually identifying and recording images of samples.</li><li>A user-selectable 3mm small spot to locate areas of interest on a sample.</li><li>Flip-up, color, touch-screen display.</li><li>Ergonomic design.</li><li>Easy-to-use software.</li><li>50 kV x-ray tube provides approximately twice the x-ray flux of a 40 kV x-ray tube.</li><li>Hotfoot hot surface adaptor allows testing in petrochemical refineries up to 842°F (450°C).</li></ul></div><div><h3>🔗 Connectivity</h3><ul><li>Integrated USB and Bluetooth™ communications provide direct data transfer to your PC or networked storage device. &nbsp;</li><li>Standard Thermo Scientific™ Niton Data Transfer (NDT™) PC software allows you to: &nbsp;<ul><li>Set operator permissions &nbsp;</li><li>Generate custom reports &nbsp;</li><li>Print certificates of analysis &nbsp;</li><li>Remotely monitor and control the instrument from your PC &nbsp;</li></ul></li><li>Optional accessories: Bluetooth barcode reader, Bluetooth printer, Bluetooth GPS</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XL_3t_XRF_Analyzer_b0796bdd58.jpg" alt="Thermo Scientific™ Niton™ XL3t XRF Analyzer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Scientific_Niton_XL_3t_XRF_Analyzer_b0796bdd58.jpg 94w," sizes="100vw" width="650" height="1083"><h3>📏 Specifications</h3><ul><li>Applications: Elemental Analysis</li><li>Available Analytical Modes: Varies by Application<ul><li>Alloy Modes: Metal Alloy, Electronics Alloy, Precious Metals</li><li>Bulk Modes: Mining, Soil</li><li>Plastic Modes: RoHS Plastics, Toy and Consumer Goods Plastics, TestAll Painted Products</li><li>Other Modes: Lead Paint, Thin Sample</li></ul></li><li>Data Memory: 32Mb internal system memory / 128Mb internal user storage</li><li>Description: Niton XL3t XRF Analyzer</li><li>Detector Type: High-performance Semiconductor</li><li>Display Type: Adjustable angle, color, touch-screen display</li><li>Item Description: XL3t Analyzer; Portable</li><li>Height (English): 3.75 in.</li><li>Height (Metric): 95.5 mm</li><li>Length (English): 9.6 in.</li><li>Length (Metric): 244 mm</li><li>Width (English): 9.05 in.</li><li>Width (Metric): 230 mm</li><li>Optional Accessories:<ul><li>Portable test stand, stationary test stand, tripod stand;</li><li>Extenda-Pole™ extension pole;</li><li>Welding Mask;</li><li>HotFoot™ hot surface adapter;</li><li>Soil testing guard;</li><li>Internal CCD sample imaging system;</li><li>Variable spot size aperture</li></ul></li><li>Power Consumption: 100 µA</li><li>Security Features: Password-protected user security</li><li>Standard Accessories:<ul><li>Locking shielded carrying case, RFID reader, Shielded belt holster,</li><li>Two 4 (or optional 6) -cell lithium-ion battery packs,</li><li>Spare battery pack, 110/220 VAC battery charger/AC adaptor,</li><li>PC connection cables (USB and RS-232),</li><li>Niton Data Transfer (NDT™) PC software,</li><li>Safety lanyard, Check samples/standards</li></ul></li><li>Tube Type: Au anode 50kV maximum, 200µA maximum</li><li>Tube Voltage: 50 kV</li><li>Weight (English): 3 lb.</li><li>Weight (Metric): 1.3 kg</li><li>Voltage: 50 kV</li><li>Dimensions (L × W × H): 9.6 × 9.05 × 3.75 in. (244 × 230 × 95.5 mm)</li><li>Operating System: Ownership</li><li>Certifications/Compliance: CE, RoHS</li><li>Max. Power: 2W</li><li>Unit Size: Each</li></ul></div>

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